1 / BYD
Ngakhale zikuwoneka kuti zikuphulika padziko lapansi usiku umodziBYDili ndi chiyambi chake monga opanga batire omwe adakhazikitsidwa mu 1995 asanayambe kupanga magalimoto mu 2005. Kuyambira 2022 kampaniyo yadzipereka yokha ku NEVs ndikugulitsa magalimoto pansi pa mitundu inayi: misa-msika BYD mtundu ndi zina zitatu upmarket zopangidwa Denza, Leopard (Fangchengbao ), ndi Yangwang.Panopa BYD ndiye galimoto yachinayi pazikuluzikulu padziko lonse lapansi.
Le akukhulupirira kuti BYD pamapeto pake idapezeka kuti ili pamalo oyenera panthawi yoyenera:
"Chomwe chathandizira BYD kudziyika patsogolo pamagalimoto amagetsi oyera ndikuyenda kwakukulu komanso kwadzidzidzi kwa magalimoto oyeretsa magetsi ku China pazaka 3-4 zapitazi komanso kuwongolera kwawo mosadukiza pamapangidwe azinthu ndiukadaulo."
Zinthu ziwiri zimasiyanitsa BYD ndi opanga ena. Choyamba, iwo mwina ndiwopanga magalimoto ophatikizika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Chachiwiri ndi chakuti sikuti amangopanga ndi kupanga mabatire awo amagalimoto awo koma amapereka mabatire kwa opanga ena komanso kudzera mu kampani ya BYD FinDreams. Batire ya Blade ya kampaniyo yathandizira kachulukidwe kamphamvu kagulu kuchokera ku mabatire otsika mtengo komanso omwe amati ndi otetezeka a lithiamu iron phosphate.
2/ Mwamba
Kwa nthawi yayitali amadziwika kuti ndi mwini wake wa Volvo, chaka chathaGeelyanagulitsa magalimoto 2.79 miliyoni. M'zaka zaposachedwa mbiri ya mtunduwo yakula kwambiri ndipo tsopano ikuphatikiza ma marques ambiri odzipatulira a EV monga Polestar, Smart, Zeekr, ndi Radar. Kampaniyo ilinso kumbuyo kwamakampani monga Lynk & Co, LEVC yopanga taxi yaku London, ndipo ili ndi gawo lolamulira la Proton ndi Lotus.
Munjira zambiri, ndi mtundu wapadziko lonse lapansi wamitundu yonse yaku China. Malinga ndi Le: "Geely iyenera kukhala yapadziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha mtundu wamtundu wake ndipo gawo labwino kwambiri la Geely ndikuti adalola Volvo kudziyang'anira okha zomwe tsopano zikubala zipatso, ndipo zaka zaposachedwa ndi Volvo yopambana kwambiri."
3 / SAIC Motor
Kwa zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu zotsatizana,Mtengo wa magawo SAICagulitsa magalimoto ambiri kuposa makina ena aliwonse ku China omwe amagulitsa 5.02 miliyoni mu 2023. Kwa zaka zambiri kuchuluka kwake kudachitika makamaka chifukwa cha mgwirizano wake ndi Volkswagen ndi General Motors koma mzaka zingapo zapitazi kugulitsa kwamakampani omwe akampaniyo kwakula kwambiri. . Zolemba za SAIC zomwe zikuphatikiza MG, Roewe, IM ndi Maxus (LDV), ndipo chaka chatha zidapanga 55% yonse ndikugulitsa 2.775 miliyoni. Kuphatikiza apo, SAIC yakhala ikugulitsa magalimoto ambiri ku China kwa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu, chaka chatha idagulitsa 1.208 miliyoni kutsidya kwa nyanja.
Zambiri mwakuchita bwinoko zakhala chifukwa cha SAIC yogula mtundu wakale wagalimoto waku Britain MG pomwe Zhang akuti:
"SAIC yakhala kampani yayikulu kwambiri yaku China yotumiza magalimoto ku China makamaka kudalira mitundu ya MG. Kugula kwa MG kwa SAIC ndikwabwino kwambiri, chifukwa kumatha kupeza mwachangu misika yambiri yapadziko lonse lapansi.
4/ Changa
PakatikatiChangan brandkwa zaka zambiri wakhala mmodzi wa ogulitsa kwambiri China. Komabe, sinalembetsepo ndi anthu ambiri chifukwa malonda ambiri amakhala m'zigawo zozungulira malo ake a Chongqing kapena chifukwa chogulitsa zambiri ndi ma minivan. Mabungwe ake ogwirizana ndi Ford, Mazda, ndi omwe kale anali Suzuki sanakhalepo opambana ngati ma JV ena.
Pamodzi ndi mtundu waukulu wa Changan, pali mtundu wa Oshan wama SUV ndi ma MPV. M'zaka zaposachedwa mitundu itatu yamagetsi yatsopano yatulukira: Changan Nevo, Deepal, ndi Avatr yomwe ikukhudza chilichonse kuyambira polowera mpaka kumapeto kwa msika.
Malinga ndi Le, kampaniyo ikuyenera kukhala ndi mbiri: "Tayamba kuwona kusintha kwa mtundu wawo pomwe ayambanso kulowa mu EVs. Akhazikitsa mgwirizano mwachangu ndi Huawei, NIO, ndi CATL zomwe zawunikira kwambiri mtundu wawo wa EV pomwe ena ochepa adapeza mwayi pamsika wopikisana kwambiri wa NEV.
5/CATL
Ngakhale si wopanga magalimoto,Mtengo wa magawo CATLimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamsika wamagalimoto aku China chifukwa ikupereka pafupifupi theka la onsemapaketi a batrizogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi NEVs. CATL yakhala ikupanganso maubwenzi ndi opanga omwe amapitilira ubale wa ogulitsa kuti akhale eni ake amitundu ina monga momwe zilili ndi Avatr, pomwe CATL ili ndi gawo la 24%.
CATL ikupereka kale opanga kunja kwa China ndipo ili ndi afakitale ku Germanyndi ena omwe akumangidwa ku Hungary ndi Indonesia.
Kampaniyo osati yokhaimayang'anira bizinesi yopereka mabatire a EV ndi gawo la 37.4% padziko lonse lapansi m'miyezi 11 yoyambirira ya 2023 komanso akufuna kusunga ulamulirowu kudzera muzatsopano. Paur akumaliza kuti: "Zikuyenda bwino chifukwa cha kupezeka kodalirika kwa mabatire apamwamba kwambiri, chofunikira kwambiri kwa opanga magalimoto onse. Kupyolera mu njira yake yophatikizira yophatikizika, imapindula ndi mwayi wopezera zinthu, ndipo imayang'ana kwambiri pa R&D ndi mtsogoleri pazatsopano zaukadaulo. ”
Kukula kofulumira kwa ma EV kumafuna ma conponents otetezeka. Chifukwa chake izi zimalimbikitsanso bizinesi yoyenera kuti ikule mwachangu. Makamaka ndi mawaya ambiri ndi zingwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu EVs, chitetezo cha zingwe ndi mawaya ndizofunikira kwambiri. Zida zoteteza zinthu zamawaya zikuchulukirachulukirachulukira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-20-2024